Visualizing Oracle Spatial data in ArcGIS and QGIS
For both ArcGIS and QGIS, installing the Oracle client is
essential for establishing a reliable connection.
Oracle Client Installation
- Download:
Visit the Oracle Technology Network to download the Oracle Client
https://www.oracle.com/database/technologies/instant-client/downloads.html
- Extract
and Install: Unzip the package and run the setup.exe installer.
follow based on below images.
- Network
Configuration: Use the Oracle Net Configuration Assistant to set up
the connection details in tnsnames.ora.
2. Connecting ArcGIS to Oracle
ArcGIS seamlessly integrates with Oracle databases to manage
geodatabases and perform spatial analyses.
Steps to Connect:
- Open
ArcGIS: Launch the application and navigate to the Catalog pane.
- Create
a Database Connection:
- Right-click
Databases and select New Database Connection.
- Set
Database Platform to "Oracle."
- Enter
the instance name (TNS entry) and authentication credentials (username
and password).
- Test
and Save: Validate the connection and save it. The database will
appear under Databases in the Catalog pane.
Using the Connection:
- Browse
and add Oracle tables or feature classes to your ArcGIS project.
- If
working with ArcGIS Enterprise, publish feature services directly from the
Oracle database.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Verify
tnsnames.ora for correct entries.
- Check
environment variables such as ORACLE_HOME and PATH.
3. Connecting QGIS to Oracle
QGIS provides robust tools for connecting and visualizing
Oracle Spatial data.
Steps to Connect:
- Install
the Oracle Instant Client:
- Download
and extract the Instant Client from Oracle's website.
- Add
its directory to your system's PATH.
- Ensure
the tnsnames.ora file is configured with the correct service details.
- Enable
Oracle Provider in QGIS:
- Go
to Plugins > Manage and Install Plugins and activate the
"Oracle Provider."
- Verify
that GDAL/OGR includes Oracle drivers (check under Help > About
> Providers).
- Add
Oracle Layers:
- Open
Data Source Manager by pressing Ctrl+Shift+O.
- Select
Oracle Spatial Layer, then configure:
- Service:
Name from tnsnames.ora.
- Credentials:
Enter username and password.
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